The Derived Etymologies of 'Able': A Big Lie?
The English word 'able' means having the power, ability, means, or opportunity to do something. Interestingly, its definition mirrors the etymology of the English verb 'to do,' which is eerily similar to the Albanian verb 'e bej' (to do). This connection is not mere coincidence; it's a testament to the shared linguistic roots of English and Albanian.
Conventional etymology claims that 'able' comes from Latin 'habilism,' 'habilis,' and the verb 'habere,' meaning 'to hold.' However, this explanation is flawed, as it relies on a weak semantic connection between 'able' and 'hold.' In contrast, the Albanian verb 'bëj' (to do, make) has a direct and robust connection with the meaning of 'able.'
The development of 'able' can be traced back to the Albanian phrase 'E BEI ' (I can do it), where the transformation from 'i' to 'j' to 'l' is consistent with the phonetic shifts seen in Albanian words like 'gojë' (mouth) and 'gol' (mouth). The primary form 'A BE' (I can do it) is the true source of 'habere,' with 'A BI' being its adjectival form.
The Albanian language holds the key to unlocking the true etymology of 'able.' Its verb 'bi' (Cham dialect) and 'be' (Tosk dialect), meaning 'to do, make,' are the roots of both English and Latin words. However, ideological biases in etymology have obscured this connection, preventing a deeper understanding of language development.
It's essential to approach language history with an open mind, acknowledging the complexity of linguistic evolution and the possibility of unexpected connections. The Albanian language challenges conventional etymologies, demanding a revision of existing theories. As we rediscover and reinterpret language history, the Albanian language will play a crucial role in reshaping the field of etymology.
Copyright © 2024 Fatmir Iliazi
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