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Showing posts from September, 2024

The Albanian Roots of Turkish "YILDIZ" (Star).

The Albanian Roots of Turkish "YILDIZ" (Star) Abstract This article challenges prevailing etymologies of the Turkish word "YILDIZ" (star), proposing an Albanian origin. Contrary to Proto-Turkic and Old Uighur theories, the Albanian connection provides a more plausible explanation. Introduction The Turkish word "YILDIZ" (star) has sparked intense etymological debate. This article reexamines prevailing theories, presenting a compelling case for Albanian roots. The Turkish-Albanian Linguistic Exchange: A Historical Perspective The Turkish pastoral tribes' migration into Byzantine urban areas facilitated linguistic borrowing. Without existing words, they adopted local terms, particularly from Albanian. Historical Context - 11th-14th centuries: Turkish tribes entered Byzantine territories - Albanian-speaking populations inhabited regions surrounding Constantinople - Linguistic exchange occurred through cultural and trade interactions Linguistic Evidence - T...

The Celestial Roots of Linguistic Unity: Unveiling the Albanian "Yl" (Star) Heritage

The Celestial Roots of Linguistic Unity: Unveiling the Albanian "Yl" (Star) Heritage Abstract This article explores the etymological impact of the Albanian word "yl" (star) on various languages, revealing a shared ancient linguistic heritage. Introduction The Albanian language holds secrets to ancient linguistic connections. This article delves into the etymological significance of "yl" (star), illuminating its influence on linguistic evolution. The "Yl" (Star) Connection. The Albanian "yl" (star) has cognates in: - Italian: "Alto" (high), "Alpe" (Alps) - Arabic: "Ali" (high, elevated) - Hebrew: "Ali" (noble, sublime, high, exalted) These linguistic affinities suggest a shared ancient root. Etymological Analysis 1. Albanian: "Yl" (star) is the foundation. 2. Italian: "Alto" and "Alpe" derive from Latin "altus," linked to "yl." 3. Arabic: "Ali...

The Celestial Roots of 'Parallel': An Etymological Exploration"

The Celestial Roots of "Parallel": An Etymological Exploration. Abstract This article uncovers the etymological connection between "parallel" and the Albanian word for "star," revealing a fascinating link between ancient linguistic and astronomical concepts. Introduction The concept of parallelism is a pervasive phenomenon, woven into the fabric of human experience. From the symmetries of the human body to the celestial alignments of astronomy, parallel structures shape our perception of the world. Linguistically, this concept is reflected in the term "parallel," derived from Greek "παράλληλος" (parallēlos). However, the etymological roots of this word remain shrouded in mystery. Examples of Parallels 1. Human body parts:     - Arms (bilateral symmetry)     - Ears (mirrored auditory structures)     - Eyes (stereoscopic vision)     - Legs (symmetrical locomotion)     - Hands (mirrored dexterity)     - Teeth (aligned dental struc...

Unveiling the Cosmic Tapestry: Deciphering the Dardanian Labyrinth's Secrets of Existence

Discovering Ancient Symbols: Unlocking the Secrets of Forgotten Albanian's Civilizations.  Introduction Ancient symbols are more than just mysterious signs; they hold the keys to understanding forgotten cultures and civilizations. These enigmatic glyphs convey deep meanings, revealing the spiritual, philosophical, linguistic, and cosmological beliefs of our ancestors. From the intricate hieroglyphs of Egypt to the symbolic knotwork of the Illyrians, Celts, ancient symbols offer a window into the past, waiting to be deciphered. The Dardanian Labyrinth: A Symbol of Cosmic Harmony The Dardanian Labyrinth, discovered on an epigraphic monument in Smira, is an ancient symbol that embodies the religious and philosophical ideals of the Dardanian civilization. This intricate emblem features: - A closed circular maze, representing the cyclical nature of existence - Grape motifs above, symbolizing abundance and fertility - Larch leaves below, signifying protection and renewal - A prophylactic...

King Ballaios' Realm: Uncovering the Secrets of Illyrian Civilization

LThe Ancient Illyrian Legacy: Unveiling the Roots of Albanian Culture and Language Abstract This article delves into the archaeological, linguistic, grammatical, and philosophical significance of Illyrian King Ballaios' reign (260-230 BC), shedding light on the ancient roots of Albanian culture and language. By examining numismatic evidence, etymological connections, and historical context, we reveal the enduring impact of Illyrian civilization on Albanian identity. Archaeological Significance Ballaios' kingdom, with its capital in Rhizon, left a rich archaeological legacy: 1. Coinage: Silver and bronze coins featuring Ballaiosdemonstrate extensive trade networks. 2. Settlements: Excavations in Albania and Montenegro uncover Illyrian settlements, showcasing urban planning and architecture. 3. Artifacts: Illyrian artifacts, such as pottery and jewelry, exhibit cultural exchange with ancient Mediterranean people and Rome. Linguistic Connections The name "Ballaios" deriv...

Bridging the Gap: Surprising Linguistic Parallels Across Continents

Another linguistic similarity brings to mind the Nostratic language. In the Navajo language, the verb "to see" is "sho," identical to Albanian "shoh" and exactly 100% matching the Cham dialect "sho."  How is this possible? The Albanian language provides evidence of a Macro-family encompassing European-Indian, Uralic, Altaic, and other languages. This suggests a Common Ancestor: Proto-Nostratic, dating back at least 15,000-20,000 years. Linguistic Similarities.: 1. Navajo "sho" (to see) = Albanian "shoh" = Cham "sho" 2. Navajo "yá'áti'" (day) = Albanian "ditë" = Cham "dita" 3. Navajo "má" (mother) = Albanian "amë," "ama" 4. Navajo "ata" = Albanian "atë" (father). Geographical and Historical Context: 1. Navajo. The Albanian language provides evidence of a Macro-family encompassing European-Indian, Uralic, Altaic, and other languages...

Lindje dhe perëndim

Cikli diellor në shqip: Vështrime etimologjike dhe gramatikore Hyrje: Gjuha shqipe mbart një marrëdhënie u-njike midis termave të drejtimit dhe lëvizjeve diellore.  Ky artikull thellohet në etimologjinë dhe gramatikën e "Lindje" (Lindje) dhe "Perëndim" (Perëndim), duke zbuluar lidhjet e tyre të brendshme semantike. *Lindje (Lindje): Dielli lind. 1. Etimologjia:  "Lindje" rrjedh nga "Lind-diell", shkurtuar nga "lind" (lind ) + "diell" (diell). LIND DIEL= LINDIEL= LINDDIEI=L>I LINDIIE=EIE>IIE LINDIIE= LINDJE=II>J Ka mundesi dhe nga nje L>J e drejtepwrdrehteë. 2. Etimologjia II LINDJE= LINDIE=J>I LIND DIE= LIND DIE IN DIEL= HIN DIEL= HIN DIELL=L>LL IN DIEL=LL>L INDIEL= LINDIE=Renia e L LINDJE=I>J Format alternative: "Hindiell" (hin/enter + diell), që ilustron evolucionin gjuhësor. 3. Metateza: "Lind-diell" > "Lindje" demonstron përshtatje fonologjike. 4. Frazat në gjuhës sh...

Unveiling the Linguistic Heritage of Apollonia: The 'APOL' Inscription's Albanian Roots

Abstract This article explores the linguistic and historical significance of the inscription "ΑΠΟΛ" (APOL) on ancient Apollonia coins, revealing a profound connection with the Albanian language. Introduction Ancient Apollonia, situated in present-day Albania, was a thriving city in Illyria. Coins minted during this period bear the enigmatic inscription "ΑΠΟΛ" (APOL), sparking curiosity among linguists and historians. Phonetic Analysis "APOL" can be phonetically divided into - "A" from Gegnishte, meaning "to be" in the third singular person (is) - "PO" from "*Bho" (to do, to make), symbolizing the core concept of "making" (B>P) - "L(e)" indicating connection with birth (movement) Etymological Connection to Albanian The Albanian verb "*pjell" (to give birth) holds the key to understanding "APOL." In the past tense, "*pjell" becomes "*polla," eerily resembli...

Unraveling the Roots of 'Mickle' and 'Muckle': An Etymological Journey Through Albanian and Old Scots

Mickel and mickle. The Northern Scottish saying "Many a mickle makes a muckle" has long puzzled linguists, who have struggled to pinpoint the origins of the words "mickle" and "muckle". While some have suggested that "mickle" is a corruption of "muckle", implying a shared root, a closer examination of the Albanian language reveals a more nuanced story. In Albanian, "mickël" (small thing, trifle) and "madhe" (large, great) are two distinct words with different meanings. This challenges the prevailing view that "mickle" is a variant of "muckle", instead suggesting that they have separate etymological paths. And 'muckle' is apparently a phonetic variation of the word 'madhe' in the Albanian language, which linguists think comes from Proto-Indo-European *m̥ǵh₂yós, from *méǵh₂s. Further investigation reveals that the Albanian language has retained ancient words and meanings, potentially...

The Etymological Lie: Unveiling the Truth Behind "Pan"

The widely accepted etymology of "Pan" from ancient "Greek" πᾰν- (pan-), combining the form of πᾶς (pâs, "all, every"), is a misconception. In reality, ancient "Greek" is none other than Albanian "pa an", meaning "without sides" or "boundless". This concept, stolen from the Albanian language, was technologicalized or interpreted as "all" or "everything" by medieval church priests and attributed to Ancient Greek. The concept of "pa an" represents something without a beginning or end, challenging traditional notions of boundaries and limitations. The semantic connection between "sides" and "beginning" and "end" lies in the idea of borders, where sides mark the starting point or end of something. Conversely, something without sides implies a lack of borders or boundaries, suggesting infinity and limitlessness. This idea of "sidelessness" encompasses n...

The Etymological Voyage of LEMBI and BOAT: Unveiling the Ancient Connections

The Greek accounts of Egyptian and Illyrian origins for the words "Varka" and "Lembi" respectively, prompt an intriguing exploration of linguistic and cultural exchange. The Simito-Phoenician-Egyptian language, potentially belonging to the Pelazgo-Indo-European branch, reveals a fascinating connection with the Albanian language. In ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs, the iconic representation of the Varka or Barka features a belly-like shape, mirroring a bird's belly. This symbolic convergence suggests that the Egyptians employed the same term for belly, stomach, and boat. Remarkably, Albanian retains the word "Bark" for both Belly and Boat, unlike "Latin" languages and "Greek". The evolution of "barka" to "Varkë" in Albanian can be attributed to semantic classification, differentiating words with distinct meanings. However, various Albanian dialects still use "Barkë", echoing the connection to "vaar...

The Paradox of Linguistic Kinship: Albanian's Non-Indo-European Connections

In the realm of linguistics, unexpected connections often reveal the complexities of human language and culture. A fascinating case in point is the similarity between Albanian and Ahmaric, a non-Indo-European language. The Ahmaric word ቁልቁል k'ulik'uli, meaning "downhill", bears a striking resemblance to the Albanian verb "ul", which encompasses a range of meanings including: - to sit down, put (someone/something) on a seat (or on the ground) - to lower, put down - to bend, tilt down - to seat; land an airplane - to decrease, reduce, diminish - to close This phenomenon raises intriguing questions about the linguistic relationships between Albanian and non-Indo-European languages. Is it possible that Albanian, often considered an Indo-European isolate, shares a deeper connection with languages like Ahmaric? The Academy of Tirana and Pristina, along with other linguistic institutions, must investigate this further to determine the validity of the Nostratic hypo...

The Origins of "Kap": Unveiling the Ancient Roots of a Ubiquitous Verb

Introduction The Albanian verb "kap" (catch) has long fascinated linguists due to its origins. The Albanian verb "kap" is believed to come from proto-Albanian "kapa", which in turn comes from proto-Indo-European (PIE) "kap", with the form and meaning of "kap" in Albanian being unique among Indo-European languages This etymological connection highlights the significance of the Albanian language in understanding the evolution of Indo-European languages. The preservation of the proto-PIE "kap" in Albanian, with its distinct meaning and form, offers a valuable window into the language's ancient roots. While some assume a non-Indo-European origin, a closer examination reveals a rich history rooted in primitive human activities. This article delves into the archeological, historical, linguistic, and grammatical aspects of "kap", tracing its evolution and connections to early human language. Let's dive deeper into t...

The Door to the Past: Uncovering the Albanian Roots of 'Thermopylae

Thermopylae. The word 'Thermopylae,' synonymous with bravery and sacrifice, holds a secret. Its etymology reveals a fascinating connection to the Albanian language, specifically the word 'byll,' meaning 'to close, shut, seal'. This linguistic thread weaves together the geography and history of the region, inviting us to explore the deeper significance of this ancient name. The Albanian root 'byll' (to close, shut, seal) is the foundation, with the adjective form 'byllun' describing something that is closed or restricted. This adjective form 'byllun' is the key to understanding the etymological connection to 'Thermopylae'. The narrow passage of Thermopylae, wedged between steep cliffs and the Gulf of Lamia, was a natural bottleneck, allowing only one chariot to pass at a time. The etymology of the word 'Thermopylae' reflects this characteristic, suggesting that the original name referred to a place that was 'closed, sea...

Etymological Revolution: How Albanian is Redefining the Roots of 'Able'.

The Derived Etymologies of 'Able': A Big Lie? The English word 'able' means having the power, ability, means, or opportunity to do something. Interestingly, its definition mirrors the etymology of the English verb 'to do,' which is eerily similar to the Albanian verb 'e bej' (to do). This connection is not mere coincidence; it's a testament to the shared linguistic roots of English and Albanian. Conventional etymology claims that 'able' comes from Latin 'habilism,' 'habilis,' and the verb 'habere,' meaning 'to hold.' However, this explanation is flawed, as it relies on a weak semantic connection between 'able' and 'hold.' In contrast, the Albanian verb 'bëj' (to do, make) has a direct and robust connection with the meaning of 'able.' The development of 'able' can be traced back to the Albanian phrase 'E BEI ​​' (I can do it), where the transformation from 'i...

The Etymological Truth of 'Odeon': Unveiling the Geg Albanian language Roots

Contrary to popular linguistic theories, the word 'odeon' originates from the Geg Albanian language, not ancient Greek.  By deconstructing 'odeon' into its components, we uncover a profound connection to the Albanian language. - 'O' represents the object's form and the third-person singular verb 'O' (is) in Geg Albanian. - 'DE' signifies half-form, derived from 'DA' (split, divided), with A>E transformation. - 'ON' denotes the accusative form of the name 'O,' exclusive to Albanian. This etymology reveals that 'ODEON' describes the building's shape – a split, half O, or semicircular form, characteristic of ancient theaters and music halls. Philosophically, this challenges the dominant narrative of linguistic borrowing and highlights the importance of reevaluating etymological assumptions. The unique characteristics of the Albanian language provide a rich foundation for understanding its words' true o...

The Albanian Roots of 'GRR' Words and the Origins of Writing.

By Fatmir Iliazi and Alban Xhafa The Primordial 'GRR' Sound: Unveiling the Albanian Roots of Language and Writing The 'GRR' sound, present in Albanian words like 'GRRvish' (scratch), 'GRRyej' (scrape), 'GRRmoj' (dig), 'GRRic' (throat), and 'GRRthas' (snore, grunt), holds a profound significance. Its anomotopeic origin suggests a primal, expressive quality, transcending direct meaning. This sound's transformation into 'scr' in ancient Greek, Latin and English words like 'scratch' reveals a phonetic evolution, bridging languages and cultures. The 'GRR' sound, is rooted in the natural world, echoes the sounds of scratching, scraping, and digging, mirroring the primal forces of nature. This phonetic echoism, where words imitate the sounds of their meaning, underscores the organic origins of language. The 'GRR' sound, present in Albanian words like 'GRRvish' (scratch), 'GRRyej' (scrap...

The Origin of the Word 'Magnet' and its Connection to Albanian Language and Culture

Magnet. The word 'magnet' has a fascinating history, and its origins are deeply rooted in the Albanian language. The term 'magnet' comes from the primordial words of the Albanian language, specifically from the Geg Albanian dialect. The prefix 'me' (with) combined with the verb 'gnit' (to glue, adhere) creates the infinitive form 'me gnit', which is the source of the word 'magnet'. Interestingly, the region of Thessaly in Greece is where magnetized ore was first obtained, and the figurative sense of 'something that attracts' emerged in European languages in the 1650s. However, in Albanian, this concept has been present since the word's creation. The origin of this word also reveals a significant historical connection.  The people who historically belonged to the region of Thessaly, and were removed from there after the Ottoman Empire fell, were Albanians. This linguistic and cultural heritage highlights the deep roots of the A...