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Showing posts from October, 2025

The Proto-Albanian Origins of Latin Caelum: A Linguistic Exploration

This is a translation of an article written in the Albanian language on November 22, 2022. The earth holds me up, just like a tree, mountains, hills, rivers, and animals – it supports them all. As we observe the world around us, we notice that these elements are not just a few isolated things; there are hundreds, a vast array of them. Everything exists on this earth, and our understanding of the world is shaped by the physical environment that surrounds us. The concept of "all" might seem quantitative to modern humans, with the infinite stars in the sky influencing the word for this concept. However, for primitive humans, "all" likely referred to a multitude of tangible objects that stood together, sharing a common connection. The early human brain was more attuned to concrete thought. The origin of the word "*qiell" (sky) in Albanian is a fascinating example. Its formation is related to the constituent elements within it, such as "yll" (star), ...

The Eye of Language: Albanian and Greek Parallels

The word "syret" (face) in Geg Albanian is said to come from Turkish, but its origin is actually the Albanian word "sy" (eye). This connection highlights the complex and rich linguistic history of Albanian, which has preserved many ancient features and roots. The ancient Greek words for "eye" are particularly interesting, and it's fascinating to see the connections with Albanian. The words ὀφθαλμός (ophthalmós), ὤψ (ōps), and ὄμμα (omma) are all related to the eye or face, demonstrating a similar semantic extension. In Albanian, "sy" means "eye", and "syret" means "face". This semantic shift from "eye" to "face" is not unique and can be observed in other languages as well. "Syret" seems to be related to the verb "shikohet" or its forms, specifically as a noun form of "shikohet" (looked at). Meanwhile, "shikim" is a more direct noun form related to "...