The Albanian language is a treasure trove of linguistic secrets, and the word "fund" is a fascinating example. Contrary to linguists belief "fund" of the Albanian language comes from the Latin "fundus", the etymology of "fundus" does not explain the semantic origin of the word.
In fact, Latin lacks verb roots for this word, and "fundus" shares a common root with the Albanian "nda" (to separate, divide).
The Albanian "fund" has a more complex history, with two possible constructions involving auxiliary verb roots.
The first option suggests a compound root "Bho+nda", meaning "does division" or "separates". The second possibility combines the roots "bho" (make) and "dhē" (land), related to the Cham Albanian dialect word "bëdhē" (down, bottom).
Phonetic changes, such as "Bho>pho>fo>fu" and "bhon>bon", demonstrate the evolution of the word over time. This etymological analysis reveals that the Albanian "fund" has a richer history than previously thought, with roots in ancient verb forms and constructions.
By exploring these linguistic connections, we gain a deeper understanding of the Albanian language and its relationship with other ancient languages. The story of "fund" serves as a reminder that language is a complex tapestry, woven from threads of history, culture, and evolution.
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